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If you’re a mountain biking enthusiast visiting Maui, Hawaii, then Makawao Forest Reserve should be at the top of your list. This scenic and adventure-packed forest is one of the island’s most treasured outdoor biking destinations. With lush landscapes, cool climate, and well-maintained trails, it’s a paradise for both beginner and experienced riders alike.
In this complete guide, we’ll explore the top mountain biking trails in Makawao Forest Reserve, how to prepare for your ride, and expert tips to make the most of your biking adventure.
Where is Makawao Forest Reserve?
Makawao Forest Reserve is located on the western slopes of Haleakalā in upcountry Maui. Just a short drive from the town of Makawao, the forest covers thousands of acres of native and non-native trees, ferns, and rich volcanic soil that makes the terrain both interesting and challenging for mountain bikers.

Why Mountain Bike in Makawao?
There are many reasons why Makawao is a favorite among local riders and tourists:
- Diverse Trails: Options for every skill level—from flat loops to technical descents.
- Cooler Temperatures: The elevation provides a refreshing escape from Maui’s beach heat.
- Peaceful Environment: Quiet, uncrowded, and surrounded by nature.
- Well-Maintained Trails: Thanks to local groups like the Maui Mountain Bike Coalition.
Top Trails to Ride in Makawao Forest Reserve
1. Kahakapao Loop Trail
The Kahakapao Loop is a 6.2-mile singletrack loop, one of the most popular trails in the reserve. It offers gradual elevation gains, scenic views, and smooth descents, making it ideal for intermediate riders. Expect flowy switchbacks, short climbs, and dense forest surroundings.
2. Pineapple Express
This is a downhill-only trail perfect for more advanced riders. It features berms, small jumps, and technical turns. It’s fast, fun, and exciting. Make sure to wear protective gear and ride within your skill level.
3. Renegade Trail
For experienced mountain bikers, the Renegade Trail offers steeper descents, rock gardens, and narrow paths. This trail is less groomed but more adventurous. Be cautious and check trail conditions before entering.

What to Bring When Biking in Makawao
Although the forest is relatively accessible, it’s important to come prepared. Here’s what you should bring:
- Mountain bike in good condition (preferably full-suspension for technical trails)
- Helmet (mandatory)
- Gloves and protective gear (knee/elbow pads recommended)
- Hydration pack or water bottles
- Trail map or GPS app
- Snacks or energy bars
- Basic bike repair kit (multi-tool, pump, spare tube)
Trail Safety and Etiquette
Makawao Forest is a multi-use area. That means you might encounter hikers, runners, and other bikers. Here are some key safety rules:
- Yield to hikers and uphill riders
- Announce yourself when passing
- Stay on marked trails
- Respect wildlife and nature
- Carry out all trash and leave no trace
When Is the Best Time to Ride?
The trails at Makawao are open year-round. However, early mornings or late afternoons offer the best riding conditions, especially during the warmer summer months. After heavy rainfall, some trails may be muddy or slippery—check local trail updates before planning your trip.
Getting to Makawao Forest Reserve
From Kahului Airport, it takes about 30–40 minutes to reach Makawao by car. Once you arrive in town, follow Olinda Road to the trailhead parking lot. Signage is clear, and parking is usually available early in the day or on weekdays.
Nearby Attractions
After your ride, consider exploring more of the charming town of Makawao. It offers art galleries, local cafes, and paniolo (Hawaiian cowboy) heritage. Grab a post-ride smoothie or coffee and enjoy the laid-back vibes of upcountry Maui.
Tips for First-Time Visitors
- Download a trail map or biking app before arrival (cell service may be limited).
- Start with the Kahakapao Loop if you’re unsure of your skill level.
- If you’re renting a bike, look for shops in Paia or Kahului that offer mountain bikes.
- Bring bug spray—the forest can be humid and full of mosquitoes in some spots.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a seasoned mountain biker or just starting out, Makawao Forest Reserve offers the perfect balance of natural beauty and adventure. With trails ranging from smooth beginner loops to thrilling technical descents, there’s something here for every kind of rider.
Take the time to explore safely, ride respectfully, and enjoy the rich forest environment that makes Makawao such a unique destination for mountain biking in Hawaii. Don’t forget your helmet, water, and a sense of adventure—happy riding!